Manual Transmission Fluid Change
#1
Manual Transmission Fluid Change
I've searched this forum and Googled for way to long...I just can't find a thing...
I want to chage my 2003 X-Type 5sp manual transmission fluid. I'm not sure what fluid to use - the only hint here was *MTL* whatever that is.
In addition to the fluid type, can anyone indicate what the steps are? Is there a drain and fill plug, or is it the typical fill only scenario?
Thanks in advance for any advice!!
I want to chage my 2003 X-Type 5sp manual transmission fluid. I'm not sure what fluid to use - the only hint here was *MTL* whatever that is.
In addition to the fluid type, can anyone indicate what the steps are? Is there a drain and fill plug, or is it the typical fill only scenario?
Thanks in advance for any advice!!
#3
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
surveysez:
How frustrating it must be that your question contained a request for help with an ambiguous reference to 'MTL', only to have it mentioned just as ambiguously as part of the only response you've received.
And this from the forum's leader in technical accuracy and complete instructions. []
MTL= "Manual Trans Lube"
however; it's interesting that Bo would recommend that, considering Jaguar's spec calls for a 10w40 synthetic motor oil. I used Royal Purple's 10w40.
How frustrating it must be that your question contained a request for help with an ambiguous reference to 'MTL', only to have it mentioned just as ambiguously as part of the only response you've received.
And this from the forum's leader in technical accuracy and complete instructions. []
MTL= "Manual Trans Lube"
however; it's interesting that Bo would recommend that, considering Jaguar's spec calls for a 10w40 synthetic motor oil. I used Royal Purple's 10w40.
#6
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
I did a little cross checking and this is what I came up with for the MTL..
From JTIS
And what is out there for this spec..
http://www.fcsdchemicalsandlubricant...ission%20Fluid
From JTIS
And what is out there for this spec..
http://www.fcsdchemicalsandlubricant...ission%20Fluid
#7
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
wow!! you guys are fantastic. i have printed out the data you've all provided, and will make a trip to autozone friday to see what's on the shelf.i've got 66k miles on my x-type and it's allways shifted like crap - at times can feel the teath shifting into the next gear. i've often wondered if i need to blead the clutch. i'm hoping this oil change might help.
yes mcjag you were reading my mind - i even asked a gear head at work about mtl and got a weird look. he did suggest a synth based fluid as it's more slippery..
i am tempted to go directly to a ford dealership to get the motorcraft synth trans fluid dennis - as my gut tells me it *might* be designed to last longer than the synth 10w40 motor oil. i only say that because motor oil is expected to be regularly changed...
bo - it's fascinating that the redline mtl writeup seems to describe my transmission shift problem - and why it solves it better than a synth lubricant. maybe that's what i should get?
i'm now more confused than ever as to which oil to get...
getting underneath the car is definately a beatch - which side is most convenient to approach the plugs?
yes mcjag you were reading my mind - i even asked a gear head at work about mtl and got a weird look. he did suggest a synth based fluid as it's more slippery..
i am tempted to go directly to a ford dealership to get the motorcraft synth trans fluid dennis - as my gut tells me it *might* be designed to last longer than the synth 10w40 motor oil. i only say that because motor oil is expected to be regularly changed...
bo - it's fascinating that the redline mtl writeup seems to describe my transmission shift problem - and why it solves it better than a synth lubricant. maybe that's what i should get?
i'm now more confused than ever as to which oil to get...
getting underneath the car is definately a beatch - which side is most convenient to approach the plugs?
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#8
Guest
Posts: n/a
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
just to clarify.. the redline MTL is synthetic oil
Gear oil has as different rating system and from what I have seen, and also quoted on the redline page
"This 70W80 GL-4 Gear Oil (SAE 5W30/10W30 engine oil viscosity) is designed for use in manual transmissions and transaxles. "
Looks like the MT-90 would be closer to the 10w40 quoted above. I still think that gear oil is better than motor oil. If Mc Jag dealer is putting in motor oil, that seems crazy to me. I cant understand why. The friction surfaces and bearing and gears are quite different in a transmision compared to an engine.
The sychronisers are like little mini friction wheels that need to grip onto the shafts and gears to stop them from spinning and allow smooth shifting. If you dont have the very specific friction contron in manual gearbox oil... I think shifting would be crappy.
I chose the MTL, only slightly thinner than the MT90, and my car shifts way way better, and I have had excellent results in other cars too. I dont think you can go wrong. the difference between the two redline products is slim. If you are off warranty I would go with the MTL. should be good for a little better mileage too. (every bit helps)
Gear oil has as different rating system and from what I have seen, and also quoted on the redline page
"This 70W80 GL-4 Gear Oil (SAE 5W30/10W30 engine oil viscosity) is designed for use in manual transmissions and transaxles. "
Looks like the MT-90 would be closer to the 10w40 quoted above. I still think that gear oil is better than motor oil. If Mc Jag dealer is putting in motor oil, that seems crazy to me. I cant understand why. The friction surfaces and bearing and gears are quite different in a transmision compared to an engine.
The sychronisers are like little mini friction wheels that need to grip onto the shafts and gears to stop them from spinning and allow smooth shifting. If you dont have the very specific friction contron in manual gearbox oil... I think shifting would be crappy.
I chose the MTL, only slightly thinner than the MT90, and my car shifts way way better, and I have had excellent results in other cars too. I dont think you can go wrong. the difference between the two redline products is slim. If you are off warranty I would go with the MTL. should be good for a little better mileage too. (every bit helps)
#9
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
the ford dealership parts department was closed this morning so i wound up at autozone. i got the royal purple 75w-90 max-gear synthetic. i bought 2 quarts. $16 a quart - ouch...
i'll be working with her jacked under one side.
which side of the car is most convenient to work under?
i'll be working with her jacked under one side.
which side of the car is most convenient to work under?
#10
Guest
Posts: n/a
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
The manual trans drain plug is on the RH side of the gearbox at the bottom of couse. but this is still a little to the left of the centre line of the car.
The fill plug is on the front side of the gearbox, so that means on the LH side of the car.
Jack up the LF and you will be good to go. Use care if your plugs are tight, torqueing on them is how people knock the car off its support and get hurt.
The fill plug is on the front side of the gearbox, so that means on the LH side of the car.
Jack up the LF and you will be good to go. Use care if your plugs are tight, torqueing on them is how people knock the car off its support and get hurt.
#12
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
just finished. oddly enough it had only about 1.5 quarts in it. refilled with 2 quarts, and it wasn't enough to allow fluid to run out of fill hole, but based on the 1.75L spec dennis posted i *assume* i'm ok (1.75L=1.8Qts), and at the very least better off than i was before. i will take her fo a spin later after cleaning up and report back.
thanks a million for the plug location pics dennis - i don't think i would have known for sure that they were the fill/drains as they appear to be very close in height...
bo - jacking left side was perfect - i also put a rigid stand under the frame while i was underneath. took out the stand and let the jack down to fully drain, and also let it down after the fill to see if some of the fluid would drip out (it did not). i hope 2 quarts is not underfilled...
thanks a million for the plug location pics dennis - i don't think i would have known for sure that they were the fill/drains as they appear to be very close in height...
bo - jacking left side was perfect - i also put a rigid stand under the frame while i was underneath. took out the stand and let the jack down to fully drain, and also let it down after the fill to see if some of the fluid would drip out (it did not). i hope 2 quarts is not underfilled...
#14
#15
RE: Manual Transmission Fluid Change
my transmission now shifts like butter.this simple project has yielded a dramatic improvement in shifting. i used 2 quarts of royal purple 75w-90 max-gear synthetic. not only was oem fluid level low, but it was alsovery dark brown with an acrid odor.i should have done this 60,000 miles ago.....
thanks a million for your assistance dennis and bo!!!!!!
thanks a million for your assistance dennis and bo!!!!!!
#17
Just adding my two cents to an old thread....
I just changed my manual transmission fluid after (presumably) 80k miles on the original oil. What came out looked like chocolate liquor - not quite so opaque as molasses - but at least it flowed well.
I refilled with 1.75 quarts of Redline MT-90. I used MT-90 because it matches the Jaguar spec for the OEM fluid. Those who would consider using Redline MTL (or any other manufacturer's lighter weight fluid) need to consider that synchronizer bearings need some degree of fluid drag in order to match gears and allow smooth shifting. A thinner weight oil like MTL might not provide the optimal amound of drag on the bearings to allow that smooth shifting in all driving conditions and climates, particularly in warmer weather on a fully warmed up vehicle. So consider this a recommendation for using a 90-weight manual transmission fluid.
You also want to make a point of using a GL-4 oil without the friction modifiers that are used for some limited-slip differentials. GL-4 is for transmissions; GL-5 is for differentials. Those limited slip friction modifiers are reputed to actually harm the alloys used in transmission synchronizer bearings.
Beyond that, regarding brands: pick your poison. Someone will have a hard time selling me on the idea that Redline or Amsoil or Royal Purple are significantly better than either of the others. Unfortunately, outside of those three, most other brands that I'm aware of - Valvoline synthetic gear oil comes to mind - have those friction modifiers that I mentioned earlier.
Anyway, the end result on my car is, as expected, smoother shifting than before the fluid change.
+1 for MT-90
I just changed my manual transmission fluid after (presumably) 80k miles on the original oil. What came out looked like chocolate liquor - not quite so opaque as molasses - but at least it flowed well.
I refilled with 1.75 quarts of Redline MT-90. I used MT-90 because it matches the Jaguar spec for the OEM fluid. Those who would consider using Redline MTL (or any other manufacturer's lighter weight fluid) need to consider that synchronizer bearings need some degree of fluid drag in order to match gears and allow smooth shifting. A thinner weight oil like MTL might not provide the optimal amound of drag on the bearings to allow that smooth shifting in all driving conditions and climates, particularly in warmer weather on a fully warmed up vehicle. So consider this a recommendation for using a 90-weight manual transmission fluid.
You also want to make a point of using a GL-4 oil without the friction modifiers that are used for some limited-slip differentials. GL-4 is for transmissions; GL-5 is for differentials. Those limited slip friction modifiers are reputed to actually harm the alloys used in transmission synchronizer bearings.
Beyond that, regarding brands: pick your poison. Someone will have a hard time selling me on the idea that Redline or Amsoil or Royal Purple are significantly better than either of the others. Unfortunately, outside of those three, most other brands that I'm aware of - Valvoline synthetic gear oil comes to mind - have those friction modifiers that I mentioned earlier.
Anyway, the end result on my car is, as expected, smoother shifting than before the fluid change.
+1 for MT-90
Last edited by rothe; 12-19-2010 at 09:56 PM.
#19
Just in case Dennis doesn't chime in, let me elaborate on the descriptions of the fill and drain plugs. Both are black in color - to my recollection, they're the only black plugs or bolts on the transmission - and both use the same 9mm (8mm?) hex socket. A standard allen wrench might not give you enough torque. As such, you'd do well to get a hex bit socket to work with a common ratchet handle.
Some clear nylon tubing and a funnel that fits into the tubing will make filling easier, as you can route the tubing into the fill hole from the top of the engine compartment, near the battery. Half-inch outer diameter (3/8 inner dia.) tubing seems to fit the fill hole well.
Jacking up the front of the car so that the tires are just off the ground seems to aid drainage and help prevent spilling over upon refill.
Again, the fill plug is on the front of the transmission (visible from the front of the car), and the drain plug is low on the right side of the transmission.
Some clear nylon tubing and a funnel that fits into the tubing will make filling easier, as you can route the tubing into the fill hole from the top of the engine compartment, near the battery. Half-inch outer diameter (3/8 inner dia.) tubing seems to fit the fill hole well.
Jacking up the front of the car so that the tires are just off the ground seems to aid drainage and help prevent spilling over upon refill.
Again, the fill plug is on the front of the transmission (visible from the front of the car), and the drain plug is low on the right side of the transmission.
#20