2004 4.2 liter, what is the correct spark plug gap
#1
2004 4.2 liter, what is the correct spark plug gap
I bought some NGK iridiums BKR5EIX-11 to replace the factory NGK IFR5N (iridium) that came out (they were .040). NGK website says .040, This forum says .051, the new plug is pregapped at .044. I am tending on gapping them the same as the ones that came out, but I am confused now. PLEASE HELP!
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So do you guys think I did the right thing to gap back to factory original .040? It is a done deal, I put it all back together last night.
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#9
I bought some NGK iridiums BKR5uEIX-11 to replace the factory NGK IFR5N (iridium) that came out (they were .040). NGK website says .040, This forum says .051, the new plug is pregapped at .044. I am tending on gapping them the same as the ones that came out, but I am confused now. PLEASE HELP!
#10
To add the NGK IFR5N10 OEM plugs are pre-gapped to .040 Jaguar/LR spec that calls for this plug..
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Old or not, I have been working with the Denso (4701) IK16TT in my 4.2 N/A and am well pleased. I like the performance better than both the NGK BKR5EIX-11 or IFR5N10. Gap is always around 0.038, which yields around 8~10kV to cross the gap at idle.
When it comes to gap, many don't understand the dynamics in play. The coil plays an integral part as well. In the COP design used, the maximum voltages peak is at 15~20kV, and once that is reached you can no longer provide adequate spark. (misfire) WOT creates what is called tip-in lean condition, and will always require more voltage. Seen on a scope you can watch the voltage required to jump the gap extend, as well as the burn time decrease significantly. The richer the mixture itself, also aids in the process of jumping the gap. If you come close to the limits that the coil can produce, you will not have adequate reserves, and will in fact run the risk of overheating the coil. Rich mixtures take less voltage verses lean conditions. With this COP design, you want the idle voltage from the coil to be approximately half of the total power a coil can deliver. The wider the gap, the more voltage is required to jump that gap, and the shorter the burn time will be. Modified engines with higher compression or forced induction (both criteria are present with AJ33) will typically require smaller electrode gap settings (to ensure ignitability in these denser air/fuel mixtures) as the voltage requirement at the electrode gap is increased due to higher combustion pressures. As a rule, the more power you are making, the smaller the gap.
When it comes to gap, many don't understand the dynamics in play. The coil plays an integral part as well. In the COP design used, the maximum voltages peak is at 15~20kV, and once that is reached you can no longer provide adequate spark. (misfire) WOT creates what is called tip-in lean condition, and will always require more voltage. Seen on a scope you can watch the voltage required to jump the gap extend, as well as the burn time decrease significantly. The richer the mixture itself, also aids in the process of jumping the gap. If you come close to the limits that the coil can produce, you will not have adequate reserves, and will in fact run the risk of overheating the coil. Rich mixtures take less voltage verses lean conditions. With this COP design, you want the idle voltage from the coil to be approximately half of the total power a coil can deliver. The wider the gap, the more voltage is required to jump that gap, and the shorter the burn time will be. Modified engines with higher compression or forced induction (both criteria are present with AJ33) will typically require smaller electrode gap settings (to ensure ignitability in these denser air/fuel mixtures) as the voltage requirement at the electrode gap is increased due to higher combustion pressures. As a rule, the more power you are making, the smaller the gap.
Last edited by Box; 07-29-2016 at 10:02 AM.
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abonano (07-29-2016)
#13
Spark plug changing Jaguar XJ8 2004
My 2004 XJ8 has 123,200 miles and I got it with 52,000 miles. I think it's time to change the spark plugs, I do not know if the prior owner did. 🙄
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? Clifsmith for example, you did yours can you help me ? Or someone else.
Cheers 😎👍
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? Clifsmith for example, you did yours can you help me ? Or someone else.
Cheers 😎👍
#14
Changing the spark plugs Jag 04 XJ8
My 2004 XJ8 has 123,200 miles and I got it with 52,000 miles. I think it's time to change the spark plugs, I do not know if the prior owner did. 🤔
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? 🤔
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? 🤔
#15
X350 4.2L Spark Plugs
* The OE X350 4.2L NGK Iridium plugs are pre-gapped to ~0.040" (actually, 0.039"), which is correct. NGK advises against regapping these plugs
* Replacing plugs (on my 07 XJR) was straightforward. It is not necessary to remove anything (other than the head covers and coil packs, obviously).
Suggest use a locking extension on your (5/8") plug socket (to ease socket removal). A wobble head and universal (3/8 drive) are all that is needed.
My plugs (98K miles) were really dry coming out. Suggest squirting some WD 40 in plug well before removing old plug, and easing CCW and CW until the plug threads wick some lube. This will prevent head damage. Use a little WD 40 on the new plugs too (do NOT use antiseize)
Hope this helps!
* Replacing plugs (on my 07 XJR) was straightforward. It is not necessary to remove anything (other than the head covers and coil packs, obviously).
Suggest use a locking extension on your (5/8") plug socket (to ease socket removal). A wobble head and universal (3/8 drive) are all that is needed.
My plugs (98K miles) were really dry coming out. Suggest squirting some WD 40 in plug well before removing old plug, and easing CCW and CW until the plug threads wick some lube. This will prevent head damage. Use a little WD 40 on the new plugs too (do NOT use antiseize)
Hope this helps!
My 2004 XJ8 has 123,200 miles and I got it with 52,000 miles. I think it's time to change the spark plugs, I do not know if the prior owner did. 🙄
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? Clifsmith for example, you did yours can you help me ? Or someone else.
Cheers 😎👍
Can some one send pictures or walk me through the process of changing the spark plugs in the XJ8 year 2004.
I have not found any videos online related to the XJ8 2004 specifically that year, my concern is mainly the driver side where the air filter box is. There is not enough room to maneuver due to the valves and houses there or whatever those connections are. I'm wondering how mechanics do it. Do they disconnect all those parts by the right side (driver side) to change the spark plugs ? Or is there a better way ? Like disconnecting the wiper cover by the winshield to get accesses to the last spark plug on that particular side (Driver side) right side if standing in front of the hood. Anyone please? Clifsmith for example, you did yours can you help me ? Or someone else.
Cheers 😎👍
#16
Someone's already posted details for a 4.2 - maybe not exactly your car but it's the same (not the S-Type I think).
Take them out still fairly warm/hot! They are a PAIN to get out cold.
Do not add anything!! Not WD40, not anything. But yes, once even slightly loose work them left & right (CW, CCW).
Take them out still fairly warm/hot! They are a PAIN to get out cold.
Do not add anything!! Not WD40, not anything. But yes, once even slightly loose work them left & right (CW, CCW).
#17
* The OE X350 4.2L NGK Iridium plugs are pre-gapped to ~0.040" (actually, 0.039"), which is correct. NGK advises against regapping these plugs
* Replacing plugs (on my 07 XJR) was straightforward. It is not necessary to remove anything (other than the head covers and coil packs, obviously).
Suggest use a locking extension on your (5/8") plug socket (to ease socket removal). A wobble head and universal (3/8 drive) are all that is needed.
My plugs (98K miles) were really dry coming out. Suggest squirting some WD 40 in plug well before removing old plug, and easing CCW and CW until the plug threads wick some lube. This will prevent head damage. Use a little WD 40 on the new plugs too (do NOT use antiseize)
Hope this helps!
* Replacing plugs (on my 07 XJR) was straightforward. It is not necessary to remove anything (other than the head covers and coil packs, obviously).
Suggest use a locking extension on your (5/8") plug socket (to ease socket removal). A wobble head and universal (3/8 drive) are all that is needed.
My plugs (98K miles) were really dry coming out. Suggest squirting some WD 40 in plug well before removing old plug, and easing CCW and CW until the plug threads wick some lube. This will prevent head damage. Use a little WD 40 on the new plugs too (do NOT use antiseize)
Hope this helps!
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hisport (07-31-2016)
#18
Interesting!
Many OEM's have put out TSB's against sp plug antisieze. I used to use it myself. Wish Jag had used it at the factory, as taking out the original plugs was like undoing old plumbing.
I think it is fine if you can keep it on just 4 threads (and keep your hands clean). The stuff can apparently melt and plate the plug electrodes, causing misfire.
My recently purchased Ducati ran badly under load (though new plugs, etc, etc). When I pulled them anyhow, I found the threads (and plug bodies) gooped with NeverSeize. This bike had the coils and ECU, etc replaced by the PO hunting for the problem. New plugs and its now perfect. I'm sure that with clean hands and just 4 threads, it would have been fine. WD 40 (or equiv) is safer and easier for me
I DO use NeverSeize on all exhaust stuff, etc. Its great!
Many OEM's have put out TSB's against sp plug antisieze. I used to use it myself. Wish Jag had used it at the factory, as taking out the original plugs was like undoing old plumbing.
I think it is fine if you can keep it on just 4 threads (and keep your hands clean). The stuff can apparently melt and plate the plug electrodes, causing misfire.
My recently purchased Ducati ran badly under load (though new plugs, etc, etc). When I pulled them anyhow, I found the threads (and plug bodies) gooped with NeverSeize. This bike had the coils and ECU, etc replaced by the PO hunting for the problem. New plugs and its now perfect. I'm sure that with clean hands and just 4 threads, it would have been fine. WD 40 (or equiv) is safer and easier for me
I DO use NeverSeize on all exhaust stuff, etc. Its great!
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abonano (07-31-2016)
#19
#20
I'm fully aware of the TSB from NGK, and I'm also aware that NGK plugs are what Jaguar specifies. Service documentation also specifies usage of anti-seize. You do what you wish with your vehicle, but as for me, I understand the reason for the TSB, and I understand the reasons behind using anti-seize, especially in aluminum heads. Just read above and you'll see some of the issues with installing dry, (which also includes aluminum transfer and shards of fine aluminum left) and I'll show you how easy removal is with using about 4 threads at the tip end of the plug, 3/4's of the circumference, tightened until gasket starts to crush and about 3/4 of a turn further to about 125 inch-pounds, (10.416 ft-lbs) and how easily they remove, and how there is no aluminum transfer. (secondary advantages to using a small amount of anti-seize includes thermal transfer)
Last edited by Box; 08-01-2016 at 07:16 AM.