XJ XJ8 / XJR ( X308 ) 1997 - 2003

Restore oil treatment blows head gasket

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  #21  
Old 01-22-2013 | 08:13 PM
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Originally Posted by Roger77
flex plate plug?
Do you have one?
What does it look like
this is the bit I'm worried about
Yeah,...me too. I'm sure one can read up on it, and follow the instructions, but timing makes me nervous. I timed many bikes, but never a Cat.
 
  #22  
Old 01-22-2013 | 08:19 PM
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Nothing to fear, it's part of the timing chain tool kit. It goes where the crankshaft position sensor is and fits in a specific hole in the flex plate. when the engine is at the right place the cam flats will line up- then you bolt the plug in place. Leave it there until the cams are put back together with the chains and tensionsers and you are good to go. If you take your time, reassembly should take about 4-5 hours. (excluding beer/parts runs)
 
  #23  
Old 01-22-2013 | 09:06 PM
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Passenger side intercooler is wet in the inlet bores!!
Maybe it's not a head gasket, maybe the intercooler is leaking.
I'm quitting wrenching for the night, does anyone have any views on this, I'm waiting......
 
  #24  
Old 01-22-2013 | 09:45 PM
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I use engine restore treatment all the time...on a '98 nissan quest with 300,000 mile on it. I honestly think its good stuff, but i do feel that its pretty much an oil thickener with some additives. I don't think that's what blew your gasket, but you will see where its blown once you tear into it.
 
  #25  
Old 01-22-2013 | 10:09 PM
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Hi Adam,
It was one of your posts that prompted me to try it.
I really don't know what caused the problem, That's why I am ripping into it myself.
I would say that after about 5 miles of slow running, I tried a coupe of 50-90mph runs and it felt like it was a new car again, but with 203,000 miles it could have been anything, so we shall see.
As for Restore I'm not complaining, it seemed to work great, but it possibly highlighted a weak link somewhere else.
I drive it, I break it, I fix it.
 
  #26  
Old 01-23-2013 | 05:00 AM
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It's possible you've got a leak, I wonder if there's an IC rad fracture and can they be pressure tested? e.g. connect up an airline and tape the outlets?thinking out loud here!

If this is the case then no full rebuild! Let's see what the story is in the wet IC before we go into tear down mode. There were no external water leaks I'd guess by your reaction and work so far.
 
  #27  
Old 01-23-2013 | 09:32 AM
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Originally Posted by Roger77
Passenger side intercooler is wet in the inlet bores!!
Maybe it's not a head gasket, maybe the intercooler is leaking.
I'm quitting wrenching for the night, does anyone have any views on this, I'm waiting......
Water-cooled intercoolers do fail & can leak internally, so before you completely dismantle the engine I'd get the suspect intercooler pressure-tested.

There is a debate as to the merits of using radiator sealants in the intercooling water passages, to effect temporary repairs in the same manner as cooling system radiator sealants.

The risk with those is that some types may have very sharp metallic particles which could migrate through a hole in the intercooler & disappear into the inlet manifold & then the cylinders, causing possible damage.

An intercooler internal water leak will be worst at idling speed or overrun on a hot engine, as you have a high vacuum trying to suck water out the matrix into the inlet manifold as well as the positive pressure from the warm water in the intercooler trying to expand it's way through the leak.

Intercooler is the easiest option to try first-you could source one off ebay or a breakers...
 
  #28  
Old 01-23-2013 | 10:42 AM
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Morning dsnyder,
"timing chain tool kit" where do I get one from?
I have looked for posts on timing and could not find any, are there any jag techs out there that have detailed instructions on where to set the crank position or do you turn it until the cams are in the right place,
 
  #29  
Old 01-23-2013 | 10:54 AM
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Hey Roger- I think there is someone that loans them out- Motorcars Ltd Tool Rental Program

Or for purchase- Jaguar 3 2 3 5 4 0 4 2 V8 Timing Chain Kit Range Rover | eBay
 
  #30  
Old 01-23-2013 | 10:58 AM
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The way I understand it Roger (and if I'm wrong someone will correct me!).....the only thing you need is the "flex plate plug", a straight edge, and a cam locking gizmo. Before the cams are connected with chains, you rotate the crankshaft until you can bolt the plug into the hole where CPS was. That fixes all the valves into the correct position. Then you put the camshafts in place, with their flats aligned with the straight edge, and fix them in place with some other gizmo (I forgot what it's called). Once everything is fixed, and can not move, you put the chains and tensioners on.

This should get the timing CLOSE (but I don't think it will be perfect!). That's why I'm saying I would drive it to the Jag dealer after this. Just 1 degree off, will result in poor performance, and I think it's HARD to line the flats to perfection with just a straight edge.

Maybe I'm wrong. Like I said,...I've never done it, I know the principle, but I wish there is something more exact for the cam alignement than the metal ruler.
 
  #31  
Old 01-23-2013 | 11:18 AM
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  #32  
Old 01-23-2013 | 11:31 AM
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Luckily, if the sprockets remain bolted to each cam, you cannot be 1 degree off. The minimum error would be 360/teeth degrees. That is large enough to preclude the flat edge from being anywhere near flat to a careful observer.

If someone is using the same tools and the same procedure as the dealer, the risk then boils down to operator error.
 
  #33  
Old 01-23-2013 | 11:45 AM
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Originally Posted by plums
Luckily, if the sprockets remain bolted to each cam, you cannot be 1 degree off. The minimum error would be 360/teeth degrees. That is large enough to preclude the flat edge from being anywhere near flat to a careful observer.

If someone is using the same tools and the same procedure as the dealer, the risk then boils down to operator error.
Thank you. See? That's the knowledge I don't have, and the lack of it makes me nervous, but luckily you do! So when the time comes, I shall ask.
 
  #34  
Old 01-23-2013 | 12:04 PM
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Hi All,
I did not overheat the engine so I do not think I need to rebuild the heads, I figured It's a matter of turning the engine over by hand, getting the cams in the right place, attach the straps to hold the cams in place, and then mark the crank for location.
I want to replace the plastic tensioners, the guides have been done twice, so I think they are OK.
Does anyone have a drawing of the straps?, If I have to go that far into this, I will be making some for sale, it's a metal bar with spacers for gods sake it ain't rocket science.
If anyone has some and can give me basic dimensions I can make them (it helps being a master machinist)
Will be checking the intercoolers for leaks in a few hours, luckily I have a good compressor
 
  #35  
Old 01-23-2013 | 12:20 PM
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Hey Roger,

If you are a machinist, it will be VERY obvious how to make them when you look at a set and compare it to what you need to bolt them on to. You will not need the VVT tool, so you are only looking at the cam holding blocks, slipper spacers and the flex plate plug. If you can make them under $100 retail (which shouldn't be hard as it is probably less than $20 in materials), I will bet you will have many takers. They don't have to be pretty, just functional. As far as rebuilding the heads, if it is not a matter of $$ I would do it- that many miles and you probably want the valve seats recut, guides checked for play. This will ensure another 200K vs 50k. I was on a very tight budget and the car had pretty low miles, so I lapped the valves and put them back.
 
  #36  
Old 01-23-2013 | 12:24 PM
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By the way- did you read this:
Tmingi chain and tensioner replacement

I used it to get me through the process.
 
  #37  
Old 01-23-2013 | 12:48 PM
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Take a look at the setup.

if the tooth to chain relationship is marked at every interface, and the gears are not removed, and the engine is not rotated, and the primary chains remain engaged at the crank, ... then reassembly is just matching the marks.

The ziptie method for changing the secondary tensioners essentially substitutes zipties for marks.

Yes it takes nerve and you have to think it through before starting .. but it's an option.
 

Last edited by plums; 01-23-2013 at 12:55 PM.
  #38  
Old 01-23-2013 | 01:11 PM
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FYI and a follow up to Plums post- I "fabricated" (in the loosest sense of the term) the tools to do the job (some L metal for the cam flats, a ground bolt for the flex plate plug and some metal for a shim for the slippers.

Not ideal mind you, but it worked.
 
  #39  
Old 01-23-2013 | 04:06 PM
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A picture paints a thousand words, I've one to hand so I'll grab the dimensions...

3 angle shots of it in situe, once the locate and fit the crank dowl the cams will be aligned, it's possible to do all timing with S/C engines, but better to lock both sides with VVT units.

(Plums suggestion of the zip tie method is ok for secondaries, but if the timing cover is off and you're doing both sets locking the cams is the way)

I hope this helps, done it a few times, if you need advice just drop me a pm.





If I could pop these round I would

 
Attached Thumbnails Restore oil treatment blows head gasket-dscf5558_zpsff727241.jpg   Restore oil treatment blows head gasket-dscf5557_zpsf0de4897.jpg   Restore oil treatment blows head gasket-dscf5556_zpsc022d89f.jpg   Restore oil treatment blows head gasket-dscf5916_zpsc3c3b1a9.jpg  

Last edited by Sean B; 01-23-2013 at 04:13 PM.
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  #40  
Old 01-23-2013 | 05:21 PM
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Well here is the update, it's not the intercooler, so the head has to come off, which means the cams have to come off !!!
Now I'm quaking in my boots. Everyone covers the tensioners, but has anyone taken apart the heads?
I'm assuming that the cams have pressure on the lobes that are on the valve cups so when I undo the cam bearing posts I need to evenly unload the cams so I don't bend or snap them.
Any suggestions?
 


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