Intake backfire, no power and bad idle?
#21
Hi Simon,
On your '89, there is a fuel pressure check valve in the fuel line on the output side of the fuel pump.
Have you checked the VCM for stored fault codes?
I'm also wondering whether the "coolant sensor" you replaced was the single-terminal sender for the temperature gauge on the instrument cluster, or the two-terminal sensor that provides the signal to the ECM?
Also, if your coolant thermostat is stuck open, the engine may not be reaching full operating temperature, which causes the ECM to continue to apply cold-start fuel enrichment even after the engine has warmed up, so it will run rich. If the thermostat and coolant temperature sensor (CTS) are both inoperative, this can lead to excessively rich running.
Have you done a compression test on all six cylinders?
Cheers,
Don
On your '89, there is a fuel pressure check valve in the fuel line on the output side of the fuel pump.
Have you checked the VCM for stored fault codes?
I'm also wondering whether the "coolant sensor" you replaced was the single-terminal sender for the temperature gauge on the instrument cluster, or the two-terminal sensor that provides the signal to the ECM?
Also, if your coolant thermostat is stuck open, the engine may not be reaching full operating temperature, which causes the ECM to continue to apply cold-start fuel enrichment even after the engine has warmed up, so it will run rich. If the thermostat and coolant temperature sensor (CTS) are both inoperative, this can lead to excessively rich running.
Have you done a compression test on all six cylinders?
Cheers,
Don
Have got a fault code some times but no code.
Yes the coolant sensor was the one for the instrument but I have measured the other one both cold and warm at it gives the right output.
Did a compression test also and nothing abnormal there either.
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Don B (03-16-2020)
#22
Which one? Didn't know there was a separate one? I have the fuelpump under the car and thought there was one built in the pump or am I wrong? Actually heard a slurping sound last from the tank so maybe it's broken, but shouldn't this just affect the car when it's turned off by loosing pressure then? While driving the pump should keep the pressure up and the check valve wouldn't make a difference?
Seems to me though if the valve is there to prevent backflow and if it fails, logical that pressure would drop in the rail. I'm pretty sure I saw an illustration of an external pump assembly (posted by Don) that showed the valve,
It was small and inline near the pump IIRC.
My 94 car has an in-tank pump so different system,
Coolant sensor is very inexpensive, false economy not to replace it, it can cause all sorts of problems with fuelling/starting/running
Larry
Last edited by Lawrence; 03-16-2020 at 10:38 AM.
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Don B (03-16-2020)
#23
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Simon,
Here's the diagram Larry mentioned. The check valve is part #2. Some of us have added an additional inline check valve. See my photo albums.
I like Jim's idea of testing for excessive current draw or sagging voltage to the fuel pump. You can check the fuel pump wiring by following the schematics, which you can download at this link:
Jaguar XJ40 Electrical Guide 1988-1989
Cheers,
Don
Here's the diagram Larry mentioned. The check valve is part #2. Some of us have added an additional inline check valve. See my photo albums.
I like Jim's idea of testing for excessive current draw or sagging voltage to the fuel pump. You can check the fuel pump wiring by following the schematics, which you can download at this link:
Jaguar XJ40 Electrical Guide 1988-1989
Cheers,
Don
Last edited by Don B; 03-16-2020 at 02:47 PM.
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93SB (03-20-2020)
#24
I really don't know, it's just that you've changed just about everything else and I recall owners with external pump models having issues with a check valve.near the pump.
Seems to me though if the valve is there to prevent backflow and if it fails, logical that pressure would drop in the rail. I'm pretty sure I saw an illustration of an external pump assembly (posted by Don) that showed the valve,
It was small and inline near the pump IIRC.
My 94 car has an in-tank pump so different system,
Coolant sensor is very inexpensive, false economy not to replace it, it can cause all sorts of problems with fuelling/starting/running
Larry
Seems to me though if the valve is there to prevent backflow and if it fails, logical that pressure would drop in the rail. I'm pretty sure I saw an illustration of an external pump assembly (posted by Don) that showed the valve,
It was small and inline near the pump IIRC.
My 94 car has an in-tank pump so different system,
Coolant sensor is very inexpensive, false economy not to replace it, it can cause all sorts of problems with fuelling/starting/running
Larry
Simon,
Here's the diagram Larry mentioned. The check valve is part #2. Some of us have added an additional inline check valve. See my photo albums.
I like Jim's idea of testing for excessive current draw or sagging voltage to the fuel pump. You can check the fuel pump wiring by following the schematics, which you can download at this link:
Jaguar XJ40 Electrical Guide 1988-1989
Cheers,
Don
Here's the diagram Larry mentioned. The check valve is part #2. Some of us have added an additional inline check valve. See my photo albums.
I like Jim's idea of testing for excessive current draw or sagging voltage to the fuel pump. You can check the fuel pump wiring by following the schematics, which you can download at this link:
Jaguar XJ40 Electrical Guide 1988-1989
Cheers,
Don
#25
Problem found?? Fueltank..
I think I may have found the problem but I'm not sure. I think it's the fueltank. Inside the tank where the return line comes through, there goes by a hose into the fuel cell inside the tank, I guess it's so that the car always have gas in the fuelcell..? The thing is that I removed this hose thinking it was the feeding line so the fuel came directly to the feedline and skipping the fuel cell.
When the hose was removed it seems like the fuelcell ran low or something and that leading to the fuel pressure getting low and a lot of powerloss? But when it was removed the fuelpump is quiet.
But then I connected the hose again and the fuel pressure remained good and there was a big difference in power. BUT now the fuelpump is noisy and buzzing loud like ot has done before, and the car is staling and having hiccups.
Was a big difference with the hose connected and not connected even though both ways it doesn't run good. But doesn't this mean the problem must be something in my fuel tank? And how then? Cleaned it and it seemed to flow fine but maybe not good enough still?
But why would the pump start buzzing when the return hose into the cash tank in the tank?
When the hose was removed it seems like the fuelcell ran low or something and that leading to the fuel pressure getting low and a lot of powerloss? But when it was removed the fuelpump is quiet.
But then I connected the hose again and the fuel pressure remained good and there was a big difference in power. BUT now the fuelpump is noisy and buzzing loud like ot has done before, and the car is staling and having hiccups.
Was a big difference with the hose connected and not connected even though both ways it doesn't run good. But doesn't this mean the problem must be something in my fuel tank? And how then? Cleaned it and it seemed to flow fine but maybe not good enough still?
But why would the pump start buzzing when the return hose into the cash tank in the tank?
Last edited by Simon Johansson; 03-16-2020 at 02:20 PM.
#26
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I think what you are calling a fuel cell is what Jaguar calls the swirl chamber. Here's a diagram of the fuel system:
This diagram is from the manual at the link below, which is for the 4.0L cars, but it contains a lot of information that is also relevant to the 3.6L cars:
Jaguar AJ6 4.0L Engine Management System / OBDI Diagnostic Guide
Cheers,
Don
This diagram is from the manual at the link below, which is for the 4.0L cars, but it contains a lot of information that is also relevant to the 3.6L cars:
Jaguar AJ6 4.0L Engine Management System / OBDI Diagnostic Guide
Cheers,
Don
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93SB (03-20-2020)
#27
I think what you are calling a fuel cell is what Jaguar calls the swirl chamber. Here's a diagram of the fuel system:
This diagram is from the manual at the link below, which is for the 4.0L cars, but it contains a lot of information that is also relevant to the 3.6L cars:
Jaguar AJ6 4.0L Engine Management System / OBDI Diagnostic Guide
Cheers,
Don
This diagram is from the manual at the link below, which is for the 4.0L cars, but it contains a lot of information that is also relevant to the 3.6L cars:
Jaguar AJ6 4.0L Engine Management System / OBDI Diagnostic Guide
Cheers,
Don
It's like the return line is a little loggedc in the swirl camber so the pump needs to push extra hard to get it through and therefore it gets loud? Just speculating becauu I'm running out of ideas and it's getting frustrating haha.. can add that my idle is almost not enough to keep the car alive when I just started the car, but when driving and stopping it's no problem, just at the start of the car. And i have set the idle by the book and it's good after the start, just takes a while before it settles.
Any ideas?
#29
Here is a video of the pressure gauge and the pump noise. You can hear when I pull the vacuum hose to the FPR and then de pressure goes up and the down when I connect it again. But it's swaying so much so it feels like the pump is drawing air and not a steady flow and therefore sounding like that and the gauge acting like that because it did not sway like that before?
Last edited by Simon Johansson; 03-17-2020 at 12:51 AM.
#30
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Hi Simon,
The swirl chamber is designed to help ensure that the fuel pump remains primed and pumping fuel even under low fuel conditions and while cornering or ascending/descending hills, so I don't see how it could be your problem.
Is it possible that one of your fuel pipes has become kinked or obstructed, or the new fuel filter is obstructed?
Cheers,
Don
The swirl chamber is designed to help ensure that the fuel pump remains primed and pumping fuel even under low fuel conditions and while cornering or ascending/descending hills, so I don't see how it could be your problem.
Is it possible that one of your fuel pipes has become kinked or obstructed, or the new fuel filter is obstructed?
Cheers,
Don
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93SB (03-20-2020)
#31
Hi Simon,
The swirl chamber is designed to help ensure that the fuel pump remains primed and pumping fuel even under low fuel conditions and while cornering or ascending/descending hills, so I don't see how it could be your problem.
Is it possible that one of your fuel pipes has become kinked or obstructed, or the new fuel filter is obstructed?
Cheers,
Don
The swirl chamber is designed to help ensure that the fuel pump remains primed and pumping fuel even under low fuel conditions and while cornering or ascending/descending hills, so I don't see how it could be your problem.
Is it possible that one of your fuel pipes has become kinked or obstructed, or the new fuel filter is obstructed?
Cheers,
Don
Have changed the filter twice so no problem with that, checked the fuel lines and they are looking really good.
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Don B (03-17-2020)
#32
Fixed!!
It must have been the swirl tank or something partly clogged in the tank, I drilled into the connections so that the fuel was drawn from the bottom of the tank and so skipping the swirl tank, then put a filter with metal strainer and that your able to screw apart and wash before the fuelpump so that dirt from the tank don't get into the pump!
So happy that I finally located the fault, and now I have ha fully serviced car after all the new parts and fault searching haha!
but no More staling and hiccups, perfect fuel pressure and so on.
only one problem left and it is that the idle is poor when ju start the car, impossible to get I stable when the car is cold, need to put my foot on the gas pedal. When driving and after that the idle is perfect it's just when I start the car, worst when cold but not great at all when warm either but it doesn't die. Any ideas about that?
So happy that I finally located the fault, and now I have ha fully serviced car after all the new parts and fault searching haha!
but no More staling and hiccups, perfect fuel pressure and so on.
only one problem left and it is that the idle is poor when ju start the car, impossible to get I stable when the car is cold, need to put my foot on the gas pedal. When driving and after that the idle is perfect it's just when I start the car, worst when cold but not great at all when warm either but it doesn't die. Any ideas about that?
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