XJ6 & XJ12 Series I, II & III 1968-1992
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by:

Issue after filling gas tanks 84 XJ6

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 05-20-2016, 12:42 PM
Cjkcue's Avatar
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default Issue after filling gas tanks 84 XJ6

So this seems very strange to me. Whenever I put gas in my tanks (usually only fill each tank half way) the car runs great for about 20min and then starts sputtering and stalling under load but will rev in park just fine. After I limp the car home, I will usually let it sit overnight. The next time I drive, the car does not have a problem at all. This has now happened to me on 3 separate consecutive occasions. The latest being today.

I changed the fuel filter yesterday thinking I may be picking up debris. When I back flushed the old filter to see if particles were being picked up, there was not a single speck.

Any ideas?
 
  #2  
Old 05-20-2016, 12:46 PM
XJeej's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2015
Location: Oost-Groningen
Posts: 174
Received 23 Likes on 19 Posts
Default

Secundary filter under the hood? Don't know if all series 3's have that option.
 
  #3  
Old 05-20-2016, 02:37 PM
Cjkcue's Avatar
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by XJeej
Secundary filter under the hood? Don't know if all series 3's have that option.
I will have to look into that. I wasn't aware that there may be another fuel filter.
 
  #4  
Old 05-20-2016, 02:59 PM
sov211's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Victoria, Canada
Posts: 3,638
Received 2,246 Likes on 1,361 Posts
Default

There is only one filter on the Series 3 cars (after the 1980 model) beside the spare wheel. But there is a cap/thimble filter on the pickup tube in each tank. I suppose that you might have some clogging there; first, why do you not fill the tanks? That seems odd to me but I get nervous with tanks that run low. If you have sediment in your tanks (rust flakes are a major issue with these metal tanks particularly if they are NOT REGULARLY FILLED - condensation + metal = rust) then this may be stirred up by partial filling, and then picked up on the outside of the thimble filter, thus obstructing flow under high demand. But overnight that sediment may settle away from the filter, resulting in normal performance until the cycle is repeated.
 
  #5  
Old 05-20-2016, 04:52 PM
Fraser Mitchell's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Crewe, England
Posts: 9,406
Received 2,450 Likes on 1,948 Posts
Default

There is a very fine gauze filter at the bottom of each tank where the pick-up pipe is located. It is behind the large black plug on each of the 1/4 panels below the rear side bumpers. There is a large hexagon to unscrew it, the small one in the middle is a plug for draining the tank.
 
  #6  
Old 05-20-2016, 04:56 PM
yarpos's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: Alexandra, VIC, AU
Posts: 5,423
Received 2,098 Likes on 1,264 Posts
Default

Just guessing at possibilities.

- next time it happens try switching tanks to see if the behaviour is same in both tanks. That will eliminate pickups, and the changeover valve if the same.

- tired/intermittent fuel pump

- mixture not changing from rich start after its warmed up

I had a similar problem with a carb car, and the issue was at a small mesh filter in the carb rather than at the filter. That is similar to what Gregory is talking about, in that changing the filter didnt resolve the problem.

Also wondering about the half fill thing. Do the tanks leak if you fill them?
 
  #7  
Old 05-20-2016, 05:51 PM
Cjkcue's Avatar
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by yarpos
Just guessing at possibilities.

- next time it happens try switching tanks to see if the behaviour is same in both tanks. That will eliminate pickups, and the changeover valve if the same.

- tired/intermittent fuel pump

- mixture not changing from rich start after its warmed up

I had a similar problem with a carb car, and the issue was at a small mesh filter in the carb rather than at the filter. That is similar to what Gregory is talking about, in that changing the filter didnt resolve the problem.

Also wondering about the half fill thing. Do the tanks leak if you fill them?
Thanks for all the help! Changing tanks makes no difference. The reason I only fill them halfway is that they will leak all the way full.
 
  #8  
Old 05-20-2016, 08:08 PM
yarpos's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: Alexandra, VIC, AU
Posts: 5,423
Received 2,098 Likes on 1,264 Posts
Default

Looking at what I wrote I think my previous logic is a flawed. Having the symptoms the same on both tanks just means you cant point the finger at an individual tank. It still leaves the possibility that both tanks have a problem or the changeover valve is blocked at the exit.

If both tanks have eroded to the point of leaking I think rectifying that as Gregory and Fraser have pointed out needs to be done as a first step. Cleaning it out may get things working but it really sounds like new tanks and related plumbing are going to be needed.
 
  #9  
Old 05-21-2016, 12:26 PM
JagCad's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Walnut Creek, California
Posts: 6,796
Received 2,399 Likes on 1,880 Posts
Default

A shot in the dark.


Inoperative vents. Your car has a complex venting system including a charcoal filled canister behind the right head lamp.


If the caps fit really tight, and that is a stretch, a vacuum will be created as fuel is used. Strong enough to over come the pump. I don't know. The feed from the tans to the pump is gravity only.
electric pumps are great pushers, but not so good as pullers.


Test: open a cap and run. any difference? While you are at it, look and see if the FPR is returning fuel. it should No return could mean a lot of things, none good.


Off to the outside chores, Rain promised, no sign yet.


IC weed whacker quit. Ugh, have to fix the tools to do the work???
May go to the slower but lighter electric one. It's weakness is an interminable appetite for the blue colored line!!! Only two spools left... I refill my own frombulk, but t is exhausted.


Carl


Carl.
 
The following users liked this post:
NathanDD6 (05-22-2016)
  #10  
Old 05-21-2016, 01:08 PM
JagCad's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Walnut Creek, California
Posts: 6,796
Received 2,399 Likes on 1,880 Posts
Default

Whacker 'fixed". didn't like my home brew fuel blend. Picky, picky!
Drained. Added it to the lawn mower. it less picky, but some picky???


store bought 40-1 in Whacker. Fired up. flood 'em with rime and cholke, then off choke and pull til it clears and fires.


Whacked a good patch. til the thatch wrapped around the shaft and engine loaded up. More in a day or so.


got one of my battery hound cameras to work. Post stuff, mebbe.


Lunch coming up. My 1/2 day is about done.


Carl
 
  #11  
Old 05-21-2016, 02:43 PM
sov211's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: Victoria, Canada
Posts: 3,638
Received 2,246 Likes on 1,361 Posts
Default

You say that the tanks leak if filled more than halfway.
There, you have given the answer. You have perforations in the seams of the tanks because the tanks have been left for long periods less than full and the result is RUST, and the result of that will be rust particles at the bottom of the tank and the result of that will be debris-laden fuel when you do put fuel in and the result of that will be debris sucked up to the thimble filter at the end of the pickup tube and the result of that will be very poor performance until the debris settles away from the filter overnight. phew!
Moral: keep the tanks as full as possible on a regular basis (too late in your case). Solution: remove the plug and drain bolt at the bottom of the tank and flush debris out. Better solution: put in new tanks ( they are available but not cheap)....and replace all the filters.
 
The following users liked this post:
NathanDD6 (05-22-2016)
  #12  
Old 05-21-2016, 03:30 PM
Cjkcue's Avatar
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Thanks for all the help. I bought the car a few months ago so I inherited the leaky tank. Looks like I will need to fix it right and that will involve those expensive tanks. When I have it all apart I am sure I will notice a lot of rust..... Everywhere.

She is just to pretty to not fix


 
  #13  
Old 05-22-2016, 01:38 AM
yarpos's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: Alexandra, VIC, AU
Posts: 5,423
Received 2,098 Likes on 1,264 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Cjkcue
Thanks for all the help. I bought the car a few months ago so I inherited the leaky tank. Looks like I will need to fix it right and that will involve those expensive tanks. When I have it all apart I am sure I will notice a lot of rust..... Everywhere.

She is just to pretty to not fix


Yep, well worth the effort by the look of it.
 
  #14  
Old 05-22-2016, 09:41 AM
Jose's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Florida
Posts: 8,630
Received 2,443 Likes on 1,838 Posts
Default

I vote for the Coolant Temp Sensor, nothing to do with fuel or filters.
 
  #15  
Old 05-22-2016, 10:42 AM
LnrB's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Mar 2014
Location: Tehama County, California, USA
Posts: 25,445
Received 9,204 Likes on 5,385 Posts
Default

Pretty Kitty!!
(';')
 
  #16  
Old 05-22-2016, 11:15 AM
JagCad's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Walnut Creek, California
Posts: 6,796
Received 2,399 Likes on 1,880 Posts
Default

Very nice.


Well worth the sweat and bucks to fix her correctly.


And, might get some good news. Minor fixables found on removal.
filler neck, vent line, return line, pin hoes only, etc.


Carl
 
  #17  
Old 05-22-2016, 05:47 PM
yarpos's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jun 2014
Location: Alexandra, VIC, AU
Posts: 5,423
Received 2,098 Likes on 1,264 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jose
I vote for the Coolant Temp Sensor, nothing to do with fuel or filters.
That fits the problem description Jose? I didnt think of it as I dont have one :-) at least not on the Jag. On the other car I replaced temp/cps and O2 at the start so never had a problem. Would be a simpler fix if it works and maybe allow the fuel tank can to be kicked down the road a bit.

How do you test? warm it up and earth it?
 
  #18  
Old 05-22-2016, 06:41 PM
Doug's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Pacific Northwest USA
Posts: 24,822
Received 10,871 Likes on 7,150 Posts
Default

The 'could be' list is a little long.

I agree with the others that the in-tank screens being clogged is a plausible explanation and must be checked. What you find will dictate your next steps.

The coolant temp sensor...though not my choice as a likely culprit given the symptom.... can be checked with an ohm meter. We can give the specs if you wanna try it. Lacking that, simply unplug it and jump the terminals in the connector with a paper clip. This bypass will give the ECU a constant 'fully warmed up' reading. A cold engine might not like this trick so wait till the engine warm up then try it. Then, simply drive the car and see if the problem goes away. It sounds like it might take a few drive cycles for the experiment to be conclusive.

The ignition coil and module are both known to give trouble after absorbing enough engine heat. This would typically occur after much more than just 20 minutes of driving...but that isn't carved in stone.

Does your car has a ballast resistor attached directly to the coil "+" post? Some do, some don't. If so, remove it and connect the white ignition feed wire to the "+" post instead. See if anything changes. If this fixes the problem then most of us would just toss the ballast into the trash bin.

Fixing these types of problems are often 'process of elimination' situations.

Cheers
DD
 
  #19  
Old 05-22-2016, 06:49 PM
Cjkcue's Avatar
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 13
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Default

Originally Posted by Doug
The 'could be' list is a little long.

I agree with the others that the in-tank screens being clogged is a plausible explanation and must be checked. What you find will dictate your next steps.

The coolant temp sensor...though not my choice as a likely culprit given the symptom.... can be checked with an ohm meter. We can give the specs if you wanna try it. Lacking that, simply unplug it and jump the terminals in the connector with a paper clip. This bypass will give the ECU a constant 'fully warmed up' reading. A cold engine might not like this trick so wait till the engine warm up then try it. Then, simply drive the car and see if the problem goes away. It sounds like it might take a few drive cycles for the experiment to be conclusive.

The ignition coil and module are both known to give trouble after absorbing enough engine heat. This would typically occur after much more than just 20 minutes of driving...but that isn't carved in stone.

Does your car has a ballast resistor attached directly to the coil "+" post? Some do, some don't. If so, remove it and connect the white ignition feed wire to the "+" post instead. See if anything changes. If this fixes the problem then most of us would just toss the ballast into the trash bin.

Fixing these types of problems are often 'process of elimination' situations.

Cheers
DD
So I recently just installed a new coolant temp sensor a couple weeks ago. No difference.

The ballast was removed prior to me owning it. I also replaced the coil when I bought it.

I would think the hesitation would happen all the time if it had to do with engine heat. Currently it only occurs about 20 min after fueling.
 
  #20  
Old 05-22-2016, 07:06 PM
Doug's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Pacific Northwest USA
Posts: 24,822
Received 10,871 Likes on 7,150 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Cjkcue
I also replaced the coil when I bought it.

What coil did you use? It doesn't need to be anything special but it does need to be about 1.0 ohm primary resistance. There are some recent (and not so recent) discussions on this. Search "DLB102". That should get you in the right direction

I would think the hesitation would happen all the time if it had to do with engine heat.

No, because it takes time for the suspect components to absorb enough heat to begin failing. As mentioned this would usually be more than 20 minutes but, still, it is something to consider. In any case, failures don't *always* occur in the manner we expect them to occur

Cheers
DD
 


Quick Reply: Issue after filling gas tanks 84 XJ6



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:28 AM.