XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

6.7L V12 build

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  #421  
Old 01-08-2018, 02:43 AM
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I found another difference between the 6.0L and 5.3L, valve retainers and shims. So after deliberating and advice from Norm I machined the retainers to fit the 5.3L shims.

6.0L shim is smaller than the 5.3L.



 
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  #422  
Old 01-08-2018, 03:14 AM
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That would explain why they have a different catalogue number...
 
  #423  
Old 01-08-2018, 05:39 AM
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Warrjon
If you have a moment, could you post the two diameters please? I do not want to buy shims that are too small for my 5.3 when the time comes.
 
  #424  
Old 01-08-2018, 01:47 PM
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The smaller shim is 0.610" and the other is 0.680"
 
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  #425  
Old 01-21-2018, 05:20 PM
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All my intake valves were about 0.025" longer than the original ones. The shims Norm gave me were mostly between 0.094" and 0.102" so I needed to nip 0.030" - 0.035" off the ends of each valve stem.

I decided the mill was the go and put a valve in a collet to square the V block in the vice. With this setup I can take as little as 0.001" off the stem. then set clearance with the tolerance in the shims and buckets. A bit time consuming but clearances will be spot on across all 12.





 
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  #426  
Old 01-21-2018, 11:12 PM
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Warren, just a question, aren't valves hardened materials? Would you need to have the top then hardened again? Or are they left 'soft' to take some bashing better?

I really am jelly about your build! Going by all the effort you're giving it, I really hope you get the goal you want.
 

Last edited by Daim; 01-22-2018 at 01:06 AM.
  #427  
Old 01-22-2018, 12:48 AM
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Hi Daim,

In an OHV V8 like a Chevy 350 or any valve train that has rockers directly on top of the valve stem then the ends are hardened, But with the V12 bucket and shim the valve stems are not hardened.

I've never built an engine before and I want to make sure it is right.

My goal is not peak HP but a good fat power band, the increased torque in the lower/mid RPM range will increase power significantly under 5000rpm.
 
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  #428  
Old 02-05-2018, 11:04 PM
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All good stuff and a very impressive effort; I even learned something with the shims being different.
Do let us know the time you guess you have taken. It can be frightening when you work it out honestly.
I would have gone the top hat shim route but I have them available in a 2 day turnaround in the UK. Sizes from 0.040 to 0.300 in 1 thou increments.
Keep up the good work.
 
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  #429  
Old 02-06-2018, 01:08 AM
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Originally Posted by xjr5006
.
I would have gone the top hat shim route but I have them available in a 2 day turnaround in the UK. Sizes from 0.040 to 0.300 in 1 thou increments.
Keep up the good work.
Could you explain the difference for the enthusiastic amateur, please XJR5?
Greg
 
  #430  
Old 02-06-2018, 02:31 AM
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They are a small diameter shim and look like a tophat they fit over the top of the valve stem and slightly down the stem, where these shims also sit on the valve stem but inside the retainer as they are flat.

I have 100's of hours invested in the heads, I have almost finished the A head. But 1 intake valve I can not match bucket, shim and stem length to get the clearance 0.010".

SO.............
I'm in the process of truing up my lathe ATM so it turns 0.001mm over 200mm, so I turn a precision circular square to true up my mill so I can grind a shim. See it's all in the journey.
 

Last edited by warrjon; 02-06-2018 at 02:35 AM.
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  #431  
Old 02-06-2018, 04:56 PM
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quite common in USA, works well with an adjustable valve train system!

most cam companies have them!
 
  #432  
Old 03-17-2018, 03:09 AM
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I fabricated a new water rail. The pipe is 25mm OD aluminium. The ends are turned to allow about 0.010" clearance for the pipe. They are then sweated in using aluminium brazing rods.

The manifolds have been bored to 26mm to accept the turned ends. I was thinking of using JB Weld to hold the ends in the manifolds, it is good to 287°C and the ends are a tight press fit into the manifolds.

 
  #433  
Old 03-17-2018, 08:31 AM
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I like the idea! Shame they aren't copper... That would look awesome!
 
  #434  
Old 03-20-2018, 04:53 AM
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The shim issue became very clear to me when I installed Isky cams in my 6.0 rebuild. Isky only sells one size of shim. They are .680 in diameter. So not only did I have to have them turned down in diameter, I then had to grind them individually for valve adjustment. By doing this, it is easy to see how Warrjon put hundreds of hours into these heads.
Just try and rebuild the 6.0! It came with NUMEROUS part numbers for main and rod bearings as Jaguar (Ford) tightened the tolerances on the V12. Most of these bearings are NLA. I had to use 5.3 bearings. The tolerances are within spec for a 5.3, but a little "loose" on the 6.0. I don't have any concern they won't work, but can see how Jaguar(Ford) improved oil pressure on the V12 during its last years of production.
The valve shims were reduced in size to make the V12 valve drivetrain more quiet. I imagine to put the engine on par with Mercedes and BMW? as far as quietness goes.
 
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  #435  
Old 03-20-2018, 05:18 AM
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Hi Daim, the copper/brass would look awesome polished, but I am not a fan of aluminium with copper/brass in close proximity.

I will polish the aluminium rails once I have them finished.

SC6 I'm lucky I have Norman who has built more hipo V12's than I've had hot dinners, he has been advising as we go. once the heads are finished I will ship them off to him bolt the engine together. My 6.7L is using 5.3L bearings too, no problem at all, just use thicker oil as per 5.3L.
 
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  #436  
Old 03-27-2018, 02:42 PM
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The shim issue was noted by a Jag service bulletin here:

https://www.terrysjag.com/XJS%2092-9...%20Service.pdf

(towards the end of the PDF)


Old Softer Tappet Shims 0.680"in / 17.27mm: (or 0.710"in depending on source)

C2243A to C2243X (V12)
or
EAC5013/2 - EAC5013/48 (AJ6)

(Vins specified.) Replaced by:

New Hardened Tappet Shims for AJ6 & Jag V12 6.0L 1993 & onward
0.610" in / 15.49mm

EBC11360/2 - EBC11360/48


Apparently the change was to cure noise and wear issues.

I didn't find a part number for the spring retainer change.
I know that Chad Bolles uses lash caps instead of shim changes to change clearances (and save weight), but I've also heard it's difficult to find lash caps that fit with the standard 6.0 keepers that go with the smaller tappet shims.

Also for interest:
Jaguar Tappets

I like the extended size water rail. JB Weld would be expedient, but did you consider making a small groove in the pipe so that an O ring or double O ring setup could be used? e.g.
 

Last edited by FerrariGuy; 03-27-2018 at 08:50 PM. Reason: Adding picture
  #437  
Old 03-29-2018, 03:21 AM
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I'm not using Jaguar shims, I'm using hardened 0.680" shims that Norm gave me.

I did think about O rings on the rail, but I can not get a smooth finish on the inside of the water manifolds and the O rings will leak.

I am contemplating using the HTS2000 brazing rods to braze the adapters into the manifolds then braze the pipe into the adapter rather than JB Weld.
 
  #438  
Old 03-29-2018, 01:02 PM
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So trying to make a solid water rail instead of there pieces with rubber grommets?
 
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Old 03-29-2018, 01:31 PM
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  #440  
Old 03-30-2018, 04:56 AM
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Hi Daim, too difficult to machine a one piece water rail. I ended up brazing the whole thing together, All I need to do now is build a jig to pressure test it.

First pic is my rail, the second pic is what gave me the idea, it is one off a V12 race car Norman Lutz built. Cooling is all about flow, increase the flow increase the cooling.




 


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