XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

Idles - but nothing more

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  #121  
Old 12-09-2012, 06:13 AM
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I notice 3 connectors - two to micro switches and one to the capstan position sensor. Please find out which on is most likely the culprit and if it can be bypast for testing somehow ( or tested some how )
 
  #122  
Old 12-09-2012, 07:03 AM
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The micro switch next to the capstan is the enrichment switch....easy check, just push it while the car idles and the RPM's should come up slightly, working or not this shouldn't cause your problem. The capstan position sensor should tell the ECU to pulse the injectors (sorry if my terminology is wrong) as it's rotated in conjunction with the butterflys letting more air in....this IMO would cause your problem if it's not sending a signal.
The D-Jetronic Throttle Switch
http://www.remschel.com/TPS.htm
 

Last edited by JTsmks; 12-09-2012 at 07:13 AM.
  #123  
Old 12-09-2012, 07:11 AM
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Throttle Position Sensor Testing
It's important to remember that even if the componant checks fine (TPS) all it's connectors and wires must be good from point A (TPS) to point B (ECU) to point C (injector harness).
 
  #124  
Old 12-09-2012, 09:10 AM
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Originally Posted by mquinn
I notice 3 connectors - two to micro switches and one to the capstan position sensor. Please find out which on is most likely the culprit and if it can be bypast for testing somehow ( or tested some how )

Not sure if I understand the question.

But, anyway, what are the wire colors?


Cheers
DD
 
  #125  
Old 12-09-2012, 09:19 AM
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Originally Posted by JTsmks
The micro switch next to the capstan is the enrichment switch....easy check, just push it while the car idles and the RPM's should come up slightly, working or not this shouldn't cause your problem. The capstan position sensor should tell the ECU to pulse the injectors (sorry if my terminology is wrong) as it's rotated in conjunction with the butterflys letting more air in....this IMO would cause your problem if it's not sending a signal.



This is such a long hread that you probably missed posts 21-24 where the TPS has already be checked. :-)




No offense intended but just to keep things less confusing it might be a good idea to avoid any references and links to the early style throttle position *switch*. It operates entirely differently than the throttle position *sensor* used on the car in question



Much better :-)


Cheers
DD
 
  #126  
Old 12-18-2012, 10:19 PM
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Default idles but nothing more

Apparently it is a known fault with this type of fuel injection, that the hot wire air flow sensor dies. The car starts without referencing the sensor, and will idle using the last good settings it had, but as soon as the throttle is moved, it dies.
Hope this helps.
Let us know the results.
 
  #127  
Old 12-18-2012, 11:29 PM
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Originally Posted by fredd60
Apparently it is a known fault with this type of fuel injection, that the hot wire air flow sensor dies.


Good thought the car in question doesn't use an air flow sensor


Cheers
DD
 
  #128  
Old 12-19-2012, 04:47 AM
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Default idles

Hi Doug, owner says car has injectors, what does it use to measure airflow?
Is it a flap system, similar to series 3 XJ.
 
  #129  
Old 12-19-2012, 07:23 AM
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fred, I _think_ this is interpreted by the Throttle Position Sensor and not actually measured like the newer cars with the MAF sensor. I have checked at the TPS but not certain how (which wires) at the ECU and the TPS was reading right in range and no spikes nor drops detected thru the full range of motion.
 
  #130  
Old 12-19-2012, 07:38 AM
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Originally Posted by fredd60
Hi Doug, owner says car has injectors, what does it use to measure airflow?
Is it a flap system, similar to series 3 XJ.


No air flow metering or measurement per se; no air flow meter.

The system primarily relies on the throttle position sensor and the barometric pressure sensor in the ECU

Cheers
DD
 
  #131  
Old 12-20-2012, 06:38 AM
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Anyone know which pins in the ecu plug are to the TPS? I want to make certain I have a signal all the way to the ecu. If I do, then it looks likemy next favor from the forum is to see if I may borrow an ecu for one day - iwillpay for shipping both ways....

M.
 
  #132  
Old 12-20-2012, 07:15 AM
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Originally Posted by mquinn
Anyone know which pins in the ecu plug are to the TPS? I want to make certain I have a signal all the way to the ecu. If I do, then it looks likemy next favor from the forum is to see if I may borrow an ecu for one day - iwillpay for shipping both ways....

M.
This is the UK/ Australian markets' EECU pins:

Pin number:
(Pin nos. read from Right to Left as you look at them in the ECU, opposite to normal writing) :


Bottom row:

1 = not used.
2 = EARTH
3 = not used
4 = not used
5 = Coolant temp sensor LH thermo housing
6 = not used
7 = TPS (yellow/white) This carries the wiper signal from the TPS so voltage should vary with throttle position.

8 = Connects with pin (9) and then goes to pin 4 of the resistor pack, via 2 connector splices.
9 = see 8 above
10 = not used
11 = to pin (10) of resistor pack
12 = to pin (7) of resistor pack
13 = Connects with pin (14) and then goes to pin (1) of resistor pack, via 2 connector splices.
14 = see 13 above
15 = Orange wire to pin (85) of the fuel pump relay (Earth of that relay).
16 = EARTH
17 = Start inhibit switch. Mostly known as the “neutral start switch”. The other side of the inhibit switch goes to pin (W1) of starter relay.
18 = the “shielded” wire from the ignition module. The central core (thin wire) connects here. The “shielding” is earthed at this area also.

Top row:

19 = TPS (Yellow/Black) and picking up a splice that is the 2nd wire to the coolant temp sensor in the LH thermo housing.
20 = TPS (Yellow/Pink) and picking up a splice that goes to the air temp sensor (one side). This is the 5 volt feed to the TPS and other sensors.

21 = Air temp sensor 2nd wire.
22 = Power (12v) to ALL injectors, via 4 splices. This power is supplied by pin (87) of the main relay, and the terminal (22) of the ECU is actually “power IN” to the ECU.
23 = not used
24 = not used
25 = not used
26 = To pin C1/C4 of starter relay.
27 = Pin (6) of resistor pack with a splice of pin (28).
28 = See above (27)
29 = Pin (8) of resistor pack.
30 = Pin (5) of resistor pack.
31 = Pin (3) of resistor pack with a splice of pin (32).
32 = See above (31).
33 = not used.
34 = EARTH
35 = EARTH
 
  #133  
Old 12-20-2012, 06:36 PM
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Thanks Greg!
 
  #134  
Old 04-02-2013, 05:43 PM
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I cannot believe that I am still not successful with this.... this car is not very friendly to work on at all!
 
  #135  
Old 04-03-2013, 12:52 PM
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Have you got your USB scope and then checked that you have widening pulses at the injectors when you touch the throttle? It will save a lot of fumbling in the dark to establish this one fact.
 
  #136  
Old 04-04-2013, 04:05 AM
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USB scope came in just before I got called out of town. :-( the hookup should just be between the two wires to the injector (right?). I was go
 
  #137  
Old 04-04-2013, 06:06 AM
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Originally Posted by mquinn
USB scope came in just before I got called out of town. :-( the hookup should just be between the two wires to the injector (right?). I was go
............
Oh Dear! Should we have told him not to connect the scope to the 3 Phase?
 
  #138  
Old 07-04-2013, 10:43 PM
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Not getting very far as I have been out of the country. Back to trying to figure out this USB scope. (funny steve - I did not realize my last post was a _bit_ cut short (no pun intended)). Still have this V12 yard ornament - electronics has NEVER been my strong suit. Anyone live near Charlotte, NC that can help?
 
  #139  
Old 07-05-2013, 04:52 AM
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In the meantime, try this simplified version: Connect a 12V (may need to go to 6V) bulb at one of the injector connectors instead of the injector. When idling it should glow dimly. If it goes out promptly when you toch the pedal we are one important step further. If it just stays equally dim until shutting down we have still learned something. If it at least momentarily glows a bit brighter we have also learned something useful.
 
  #140  
Old 07-06-2013, 04:41 PM
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Will try if it EVER stops raining here! It has been raining for 3 weeks straight - thinking about turning the car over and making it a boat....
 


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