XJS ( X27 ) 1975 - 1996 3.6 4.0 5.3 6.0

Would the XJS be Safer with more weight in the Boot/Trunk?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #21  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:26 AM
Greg in France's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: France
Posts: 13,535
Received 9,331 Likes on 5,475 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jagboi64
As a general rule though, adding weight is not a good thing to increase stability, since in corners it just increases the loads on the tires. Which corners better: A Lotus or a Rolls Royce? Which weighs more?
A matter of weight/square inch of contact patch, I suspect, given similar suspensions? I suspect there are practical limits that prevent an RR (or other large car) being given a contact patch/unit of weight equivalent to a Lotus?
Greg
 
The following users liked this post:
orangeblossom (06-15-2016)
  #22  
Old 06-15-2016, 09:52 AM
plums's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: on-the-edge
Posts: 9,733
Received 2,184 Likes on 1,624 Posts
Default

Polar moment of inertia.

It's the placement of the weight that counts.
 
The following 3 users liked this post by plums:
Greg in France (06-17-2016), orangeblossom (06-15-2016), ronbros (06-17-2016)
  #23  
Old 06-15-2016, 10:58 AM
sidescrollin's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Key West, FL
Posts: 2,456
Received 693 Likes on 562 Posts
Default

My car only loses the rear in the wet when I forget it is wet, it has also become more noticeable as my tires have worn. After you get past that initial torque breaking the static friction, it sticks to the road pretty well.

The gas tank is right over the friggin rear end, so that is quite a bit of downforce. If in doubt, look for better tires.
 
The following 3 users liked this post by sidescrollin:
Greg in France (06-16-2016), orangeblossom (06-15-2016), ronbros (06-17-2016)
  #24  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:47 PM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by malc4d
NEVER EVER let anyone else drive your cars. Has worked for me for many years. If they must drive your car, (kids learning to drive etc. ) buy a cheap beater car that you don't care that much about.
That really works out much cheaper if your pride and joy gets totaled in the long run

Simples......
Hi Malc

I did let a GF drive me once in one of my first XJS's and because She was unable to see the end of the Bonnet/Hood, She very nearly rear ended another Car.

And having learned from that experience, I've never let anyone else drive my Car and I never will.
 
  #25  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:51 PM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by sidescrollin
My car only loses the rear in the wet when I forget it is wet, it has also become more noticeable as my tires have worn. After you get past that initial torque breaking the static friction, it sticks to the road pretty well.

The gas tank is right over the friggin rear end, so that is quite a bit of downforce. If in doubt, look for better tires.
Hi Sidescrollin

She always sticks to the road like glue but we've had a few rainstorms in the UK and so in those conditions, I always make sure that I take it easy.
 
  #26  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:56 PM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Doug
'Tis the limited slip differential that plays a big role in these types of spin outs.

Rounding a corner, low traction surface, too much power applied.....

With a standard diff the inside tire will spin madly but the other three tires maintain traction and the car remains pointed in the desired direction.

With a limited slip diff both rear tires break traction. You know the rest

Cheers
DD
Hi Doug

Bang on with that comment but having had that 'wake up call' I'm taking it a lot more easy now.
 
  #27  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:59 PM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by BC XJS
You don't need a heavier trunk
You need a lighter foot
Hi BC

I've certainly got one now! thanks for that very apt comment.
 
  #28  
Old 06-15-2016, 06:06 PM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by NJ2003XJ8
I think this idea is entertained during winter on the snow, when extra weight would push snow around and make rear wheels more likely to contact the road. I doubt it will help when cornering in general.

I haven't driven my XJS on wet road yet... but it scares me a bit because in the rain ABS on my XJ8 is kicking-in very often(and I am having fun with it!)... what am I going to do without ABS on XJS? I will forget that it's not there...
Hi NJ

I've heard that ABS in Snow or in Icy conditions, can sometime make it difficult to brake, so now I've fitted a cut out switch, so that I am able to turn off the ABS, if I should ever want to.
 
  #29  
Old 06-16-2016, 02:17 AM
Greg in France's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: France
Posts: 13,535
Received 9,331 Likes on 5,475 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by orangeblossom
I've heard that ABS in Snow or in Icy conditions, can sometime make it difficult to brake, so now I've fitted a cut out switch, so that I am able to turn off the ABS, if I should ever want to.
Alan
This is a bit of an OWT. In really thick snow there is a theory that it is better to lock the brakes as then a huge cushion of snow builds up in front of each tyre and this, allegedly, gives better retardation than the ABS (ie like ploughing into 4 mini snowdrifts). Personally I think it a bit far fetched. certainly on ice, ABS is better for most drivers.
On the point of tyre widths, if you take a look at the rally cars in the Swedish and Finnish winter rallies on snow and ice stages, they fit tyres that look like bike tyres, with studs too of course.
The point of the narrow tyres is to greatly increase the pounds per square inch on the contact patch, thus cutting down through the loose top snow layer to dig the studs in. This is an extreme case of why cars with very wide tyres are a handful in the wet, compared to the same car with narrower ones. Getting the tyre down to the tarmac instead of skating on the water layer is the key. All road cars tyre specifications are therefore a compromise between dry road grip and wet road grip, more of one, less of the other.
As someone mentioned in another thread, a Lotus Exige is a better handling car than a Luxo barge Roller, but in the wet, not so much, I am guessing!
Greg
 
The following users liked this post:
orangeblossom (06-16-2016)
  #30  
Old 06-16-2016, 04:47 AM
orangeblossom's Avatar
Veteran Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 17,661
Received 3,812 Likes on 2,639 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Greg in France
Alan
This is a bit of an OWT. In really thick snow there is a theory that it is better to lock the brakes as then a huge cushion of snow builds up in front of each tyre and this, allegedly, gives better retardation than the ABS (ie like ploughing into 4 mini snowdrifts). Personally I think it a bit far fetched. certainly on ice, ABS is better for most drivers.
On the point of tyre widths, if you take a look at the rally cars in the Swedish and Finnish winter rallies on snow and ice stages, they fit tyres that look like bike tyres, with studs too of course.
The point of the narrow tyres is to greatly increase the pounds per square inch on the contact patch, thus cutting down through the loose top snow layer to dig the studs in. This is an extreme case of why cars with very wide tyres are a handful in the wet, compared to the same car with narrower ones. Getting the tyre down to the tarmac instead of skating on the water layer is the key. All road cars tyre specifications are therefore a compromise between dry road grip and wet road grip, more of one, less of the other.
As someone mentioned in another thread, a Lotus Exige is a better handling car than a Luxo barge Roller, but in the wet, not so much, I am guessing!
Greg
Hi Greg

Thanks

Although I cannot imagine, ever taking the XJS out in the Snow or the rain for that matter, unless I got unexpectedly caught out in a rainstorm.
 
  #31  
Old 06-16-2016, 05:37 AM
Daim's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: May 2014
Location: Bremen, Germany
Posts: 5,906
Received 2,181 Likes on 1,584 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Greg in France
Alan
This is a bit of an OWT. In really thick snow there is a theory that it is better to lock the brakes as then a huge cushion of snow builds up in front of each tyre and this, allegedly, gives better retardation than the ABS (ie like ploughing into 4 mini snowdrifts). Personally I think it a bit far fetched. certainly on ice, ABS is better for most drivers.
On the point of tyre widths, if you take a look at the rally cars in the Swedish and Finnish winter rallies on snow and ice stages, they fit tyres that look like bike tyres, with studs too of course.
The point of the narrow tyres is to greatly increase the pounds per square inch on the contact patch, thus cutting down through the loose top snow layer to dig the studs in. This is an extreme case of why cars with very wide tyres are a handful in the wet, compared to the same car with narrower ones. Getting the tyre down to the tarmac instead of skating on the water layer is the key. All road cars tyre specifications are therefore a compromise between dry road grip and wet road grip, more of one, less of the other.
As someone mentioned in another thread, a Lotus Exige is a better handling car than a Luxo barge Roller, but in the wet, not so much, I am guessing!
Greg
Indeed. Rule of thumb here is to take the smallest and most narrow rim and tire width for Winter as possible. My C30 had for Winter 195/65R15s. Summers were 235/35R19... I never had issue with my ABS in deeper snow or on ice with braking.
 
The following users liked this post:
Greg in France (06-16-2016)
  #32  
Old 06-16-2016, 09:41 AM
Jonathan-W's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Aug 2014
Location: Pensacola Florida USA
Posts: 1,858
Received 366 Likes on 294 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Greg in France
Alan
This is a bit of an OWT. In really thick snow there is a theory that it is better to lock the brakes as then a huge cushion of snow builds up in front of each tyre and this, allegedly, gives better retardation than the ABS (ie like ploughing into 4 mini snowdrifts). Personally I think it a bit far fetched. certainly on ice, ABS is better for most drivers.
On the point of tyre widths, if you take a look at the rally cars in the Swedish and Finnish winter rallies on snow and ice stages, they fit tyres that look like bike tyres, with studs too of course.
The point of the narrow tyres is to greatly increase the pounds per square inch on the contact patch, thus cutting down through the loose top snow layer to dig the studs in. This is an extreme case of why cars with very wide tyres are a handful in the wet, compared to the same car with narrower ones. Getting the tyre down to the tarmac instead of skating on the water layer is the key. All road cars tyre specifications are therefore a compromise between dry road grip and wet road grip, more of one, less of the other.
As someone mentioned in another thread, a Lotus Exige is a better handling car than a Luxo barge Roller, but in the wet, not so much, I am guessing!
Greg

that is correct. the difference is between how you should break on a regular hard paved surface verse and Unpaved loose surface. test show that locking you wheels on unpacked loose gravel, sand, dirt and snow stops the car faster that letting the ABS do its rolling tire thing... newer more advanced system can now even determine which type of surface you are on and break using the best technique for that surface...
We are driving Classic older cars... and must have the skills to do so safely and require all that would venture behind the wheel to keep this in mind


I guess I should keep it in mind to take my wife out and coach her with her behind the wheel
 
The following 2 users liked this post by Jonathan-W:
Greg in France (06-17-2016), orangeblossom (06-16-2016)
  #33  
Old 06-16-2016, 11:50 AM
JagCad's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Walnut Creek, California
Posts: 6,796
Received 2,399 Likes on 1,880 Posts
Default

I am not much on driving in the snow, but I've done it.


In late December of 1954, I was driving my new to me 50
Chevrolet from Worms to Lutjenburg in Germany. Snow on the
autobahn, lots of it. Well, the tires on my newly acquired Chev
were less than good. I came to on hill that in spite of several efforts,
I could not top. Tried an off ramp. Oh, oh, couldn't hold the turn
and hit the guard rail. Steel in the cold is brittle. bumper cracked and the filler panel got a bit of crunch. Luckily, no worse.


I found a nearby small garage. OK. Off with the fender skirts and n to the boot/trunk with them. Rears got chains. Sure looked like GI issue.
Paid up and hit it again. Got it. Reported on time and all was well.
I took leave to be present for first borne. Naah, she came later.
The trait exists to now!!


Around here rain can raise traffic havoc. Folks don't get it.


1. First rain means an oily emulsion on the roads. Slick, beware of sudden moves, braking accelerating or even turning.


2. Tires can water plane. Known as Hydroplaning. No steering response. Most folks recognize these and adjust. Others, not so much, fender benders abound.


3. In my early days in Texas, driving in the rain was fun. But, speeds much slower and a whole lot less traffic.


4. In about 65, we lived in SOCAl's San Fernando Valley. One morning
it rained, hard. I left for work in my 63 Corvair, four on the floor Corvair Monza coupe. I needed to cross a somewhat deep gutter. Whoah, the rear came float enough to break forward traction for
more than a moment.


Carl
 
The following 2 users liked this post by JagCad:
Greg in France (06-17-2016), orangeblossom (06-16-2016)
  #34  
Old 06-16-2016, 12:25 PM
Jagboi64's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Calgary, Canada
Posts: 4,866
Received 3,185 Likes on 2,101 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by orangeblossom
Hi NJ

I've heard that ABS in Snow or in Icy conditions, can sometime make it difficult to brake, so now I've fitted a cut out switch, so that I am able to turn off the ABS, if I should ever want to.
I live in Canada and have driven my Jaguars through many winters and I've not found that to be that case. Of course there are many kinds of snow and braking will change depending upon the type. I think the Inuit have something like 30 different words for snow, it certainly isn't monolithic.

Tires make a huge difference to braking performance, as does temperature and the kind of snow. Depends on the underlying road surface too and the conditions when it snowed. Was the road warm when it snowed, so the snow melted and then it cooled off and a froze, so there is a layer of ice under the snow? Or was it cold and the snow is sitting on the road? What's underneath? Hard packed snow or pavement?

Different countries have different approaches too, in Scandinavia they plough the snow to make it flat and that's it. Cars run with studded tires to give grip. In Canada they scrape the snow down to tarmac and add salt and gravel to melt the snow/ice and the goal is to get back to bare pavement (tarmac in the UK). Studded tires are illegal because of the damage they do to the road surface. Also on bare pavement the studs can act like being on ice, they don't grip as well as rubber so can increase the braking distance greatly.

After saying all that, I find I can always stop shorter in snow/ice with ABS active than not. I have compared my Series III V12 with with and without ABS, when the ABS wasn't working and it stopped shorter with ABS even though it was an early ABS system.
 
The following 2 users liked this post by Jagboi64:
Greg in France (06-17-2016), orangeblossom (06-17-2016)
  #35  
Old 06-16-2016, 02:14 PM
Paul_59's Avatar
Banned
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: https://t.me/pump_upp
Posts: 832
Received 325 Likes on 236 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by Jagboi64
I live in Canada and have driven my Jaguars through many winters and I've not found that to be that case. Of course there are many kinds of snow and braking will change depending upon the type. I think the Inuit have something like 30 different words for snow, it certainly isn't monolithic.

Tires make a huge difference to braking performance, as does temperature and the kind of snow. Depends on the underlying road surface too and the conditions when it snowed. Was the road warm when it snowed, so the snow melted and then it cooled off and a froze, so there is a layer of ice under the snow? Or was it cold and the snow is sitting on the road? What's underneath? Hard packed snow or pavement?

Different countries have different approaches too, in Scandinavia they plough the snow to make it flat and that's it. Cars run with studded tires to give grip. In Canada they scrape the snow down to tarmac and add salt and gravel to melt the snow/ice and the goal is to get back to bare pavement (tarmac in the UK). Studded tires are illegal because of the damage they do to the road surface. Also on bare pavement the studs can act like being on ice, they don't grip as well as rubber so can increase the braking distance greatly.

After saying all that, I find I can always stop shorter in snow/ice with ABS active than not. I have compared my Series III V12 with with and without ABS, when the ABS wasn't working and it stopped shorter with ABS even though it was an early ABS system.
I am not aware of any car fitted by manufacturer with abs disable switch, think there may be a reason.
Probably same reason abs is now a universal fitment to modern cars , despite some car enthusiasts believing, incorrectly in my opinion, that they have skills that enable them to brake better than abs system can there will be loads of statistical evidence that cars are safer with abs than without.
Also I would be fairly certain that in most countries insurance would be void with that modification.
The poster who has abs disable switch would be well advised to consult insurance company. Be a shame to be involved in an accident then be told you have no insurance due to your modification.

If anyone believe that they can practice cadence braking technique at six cycles per sec that early generation abs can manage I respectfully beg to doubt it.
 
The following 2 users liked this post by Paul_59:
Greg in France (06-17-2016), orangeblossom (06-17-2016)
  #36  
Old 06-16-2016, 03:44 PM
leep123's Avatar
Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Caterham, UK
Posts: 452
Received 200 Likes on 128 Posts
Default

Hi Folks,


Lot of food for thought on this thread.


I have only had my XJ-S for a year and have been very impressed by its handling for a large car. Really sticks to the road through fast corners and my confidence has grown enormously.


However, recently I managed to kiss an overgrown kerb with both front and rear nearside wheels whilst trying to see down the side of a slow moving lorry to see if it was safe to pull out and overtake. The front wheels just glanced off but the rear of the car jumped out and I had to get opposite lock on pretty quick to stop the car really taking over. Having done this the car recovered really well but it made be appreciate how sensitive the rear end seems to be compared with the front.


Certainly agree with Jagbois64 re tyres. I had the pleasure of working in Canada (BC) for a while and it was certainly clear that 2 wheel drive cars with snow tyres were safer than 4 wheel drive cars on ordinary tyres.


Take care and stay safe.


Cheers,


Leep
 
  #37  
Old 06-16-2016, 05:25 PM
Jagboi64's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Calgary, Canada
Posts: 4,866
Received 3,185 Likes on 2,101 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by leep123
I had the pleasure of working in Canada (BC) for a while and it was certainly clear that 2 wheel drive cars with snow tyres were safer than 4 wheel drive cars on ordinary tyres.
And AWD with winter tires is the best! That's why I love my X Type, it's amazing in winter.
 
The following users liked this post:
orangeblossom (06-17-2016)
  #38  
Old 06-17-2016, 01:39 AM
Greg in France's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jan 2012
Location: France
Posts: 13,535
Received 9,331 Likes on 5,475 Posts
Default

Originally Posted by plums
Polar moment of inertia.

It's the placement of the weight that counts.
Agreed Plums; but the actual absolute weight being controlled has a bearing too.
Greg
 
  #39  
Old 06-17-2016, 02:29 AM
JagCad's Avatar
Veteran Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Location: Walnut Creek, California
Posts: 6,796
Received 2,399 Likes on 1,880 Posts
Default

Paul:


As to voiding insurance. Only, sorta. If one chooses to lock out the ABS and is involved in an accident, the insurance is not void. There is no basis in a USA insurance contract to allow that.


However, it sure has the right to cancel the policy and return any unearned premium.


And discovering that the ABS system was modified is even more problematical.


And, further, their must be nexus between the disconnect and the cause of the accident.


Doug:


Not to completely disagree. Open differential n the wet. All the torque foes to the spinning wheel, the other gets little or none. Result, no forward force, inertia only. Crazy thing happen.


My neighbor decided to Rototill and plant a narrow strip of bare ground between their driveway and mine. Used the conventional machine first. Then decided to put the right wheels of their big Dodge
4x4 pickup in the patch and churn it some more. Did that, sorta.
But, got stuck. Right wheels churned merrily, the tires on solid concrete did nothing. Open diffs front and rear doing their thing.
Had one or both been LSD, the wheel/s on concrete would have easily moved the truck out.


A bit of humor, "big bad 4x4" stuck in front yard!


Extracted by another 4x4, on hard top alone!!!


Carl
 
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
orangeblossom
XJS ( X27 )
21
01-14-2017 09:03 AM
Febres
XJS ( X27 )
43
06-30-2016 03:53 PM
vinny jones
XJS ( X27 )
4
04-05-2016 01:57 AM
Alan Leamy
XJS ( X27 )
3
04-04-2016 03:25 AM
Tangomike7073
XJS ( X27 )
6
03-28-2016 04:35 AM

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 


Quick Reply: Would the XJS be Safer with more weight in the Boot/Trunk?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:15 AM.